How many state are in india. india state and capital map 28 States and 9 Union Territories of India After Removing Article 370
States and capitals of India
India is the seventh largest country in the world and also the second largest by population. It is found in South Asia. It is officially known as the Republic of India. This is governed by a parliamentary form of government. Becomes very difficult to manage a large country from one place. Hence the Indian Constitution gives the central government the right to make states feel adequate. There are 28 states and 8 union territories in our country India. This article is about the list of Indian states and their capitals.
28 States and 9 Union Territories of India After Removing Article 370
The Centre revoked Jammu and Kashmir’s special status and brought in the J&K Reorganisation Bill 2019 which splits the state into two new Union Territories — Jammu and Kashmir, which will have a legislature, and Ladakh, without a legislature.
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States and Capitals of India
Many people do not know the total number of States / Union Territories in India and their capitals. In this article, we bring you the latest update on the states and capitals of India. There are a total of 28 states and 8 union territories in India today. Each state in India has an administrative, legislative and judicial capital. In some states, all three functions are performed in a single capital. Each state is ruled by a Prime Minister. Here we have covered the list of Indian states, Union territories and their capitals.
Indian States and Capitals
The Indian States and their Capitals | |
---|---|
State Name | Capital |
Andhra Pradesh | Amaravati |
Arunachal Pradesh | Itanagar |
Assam | Dispur |
Bihar | Patna |
Chhattisgarh | Raipur |
Goa | Panaji |
Gujarat | Gandhinagar |
Haryana | Chandigarh |
Himachal Pradesh | Shimla |
Jharkhand | Ranchi |
Karnataka | Bengaluru |
Kerala | Thiruvananthapuram |
Madhya Pradesh | Bhopal |
Maharashtra | Mumbai |
Manipur | Imphal |
Meghalaya | Shillong |
Mizoram | Aizawl |
Nagaland | Kohima |
Odisha | Bhubaneswar |
Punjab | Chandigarh |
Rajasthan | Jaipur |
Sikkim | Gangtok |
Tamil Nadu | Chennai |
Telangana | Hyderabad |
Tripura | Agartala |
Uttar Pradesh | Lucknow |
Uttarakhand | Dehradun (Winter) Gairsain (Summer) |
West Bengal | Kolkata |
Indian Union Territories and Capitals
Union Territories Name | Capital |
---|---|
Andaman and Nicobar Islands | Port Blair |
Chandigarh | Chandigarh |
Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu | Daman |
Delhi | New Delhi |
Jammu and Kashmir | Srinagar (Summer) Jammu (Winter) |
Lakshadweep | Kavaratti |
Puducherry | Pondicherry |
Ladakh | Leh |
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States and Capitals: Important Points
After obtaining the list of Indian states and union territories with their capitals. Let’s first try to understand how to separate a state from a union territory. Of the eight union territories in India. Three union territories have their own legislatures: Delhi, Puducherry (formerly Pondicherry) and Jammu and Kashmir. Each territory and state of the union has its own capital.
State | Union Territories |
The state has its own administrative units with their own elected government. | Union Territories are constituent units which are controlled and administered by the Central Government. |
Executive Head is the Governor | Executive Head is the President |
The relationship with the Centre is Federal. | Unitary with the Centre. i.e. all the powers rests in the hands of Union. |
Administered by the Chief Minister and elected by the people. | Administered by the Administrator which is appointed by the President. ( except Delhi, Puducherry and Jammu & Kashmir) |
Chief Minister is the real head. | Lieutenant is the real head. |